.history-main{padding-bottom:60px}.history-hero{max-width:none;margin:0;padding:24px 0 32px}.history-hero h1{font-size:clamp(48px,6.8vw,96px);letter-spacing:-.065em;max-width:1100px;margin:20px 0 28px}.history-hero h1 em{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400}.history-hero>p{max-width:780px;font-size:16px;line-height:1.9;color:var(--muted);margin:0}.history-hero-links{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:27px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:30px}.history-hero-links>a:not(.solid-button){font-size:12px}.history-hero-links>span{font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);margin-left:auto}.history-facts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin:8px 0 35px}.history-facts>div{padding:24px 22px;border-right:1px solid var(--line)}.history-facts>div:first-child{padding-left:0}.history-facts>div:last-child{border:0}.history-facts strong{display:block;font-size:39px;line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.06em}.history-facts span{display:block;font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:9px}.history-cover{margin:0 0 48px}.history-cover img{height:420px;object-position:50% 55%}.history-cover figcaption{font-size:9px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}.history-timeline{padding:10px 0 48px;scroll-margin-top:15px}.history-timeline ol{list-style:none;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));padding:0;margin:25px 0 0;gap:0 25px}.history-timeline li{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding:20px 0 25px}.history-timeline a{display:block}.history-timeline strong{display:block;font-size:30px;letter-spacing:-.05em;font-weight:650}.history-timeline span{display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);margin-top:9px}.history-timeline a:hover strong{color:var(--red)}.history-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:250px minmax(0,780px);gap:65px;justify-content:space-between;align-items:start;padding:25px 0 10px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);scroll-margin-top:15px}.history-navigation{position:sticky;top:175px;min-width:0}.history-toc{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:12px}.history-toc>summary{font-size:13px;font-weight:650;cursor:pointer;padding:0 0 15px}.history-toc>summary>span{font-size:9px;font-weight:400;color:var(--muted);margin-left:10px}.history-toc nav{max-height:calc(100vh - 370px);min-height:170px;overflow-y:auto;scrollbar-width:thin;padding-right:12px}.history-toc nav a{display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.65;color:var(--muted);border-left:2px solid transparent;padding:6px 8px 6px 13px}.history-toc nav a:hover,.history-toc nav a[aria-current=true]{color:var(--ink);border-left-color:var(--red);background:#e5e9dd}.history-search{margin-top:20px}.history-search label{display:block;font-size:10px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:10px}.history-search input{width:100%;min-width:0;font:inherit;font-size:10px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;padding:12px;color:var(--ink);border-radius:0}.history-search>p{font-size:9px;color:var(--muted)}#history-search-results{max-height:220px;overflow-y:auto}#history-search-results a{display:block;font-size:10px;line-height:1.6;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:8px 0}#history-search-results a:hover{color:var(--red)}.history-narrative{min-width:0;max-width:780px}.history-intro-note{font-family:var(--sans);background:#e5e9dd;border-left:3px solid var(--red);padding:23px 25px;margin:0 0 42px}.history-intro-note strong{font-size:14px}.history-intro-note p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.9;margin:10px 0 0;color:#59634f}.history-chapter{padding:0 0 40px;margin-bottom:35px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);scroll-margin-top:15px}.history-period{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--red)}.history-chapter h2{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:clamp(27px,3vw,39px);line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:12px 0 25px}.history-chapter>p{font-size:var(--reading-size);line-height:1.9;margin:0 0 23px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.history-references{font-family:var(--sans);border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:17px;margin-top:28px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px}.history-references>span{font-size:9px;color:var(--muted)}.history-references a{font-size:10px;line-height:1.7;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.history-references a:hover{color:var(--red)}.history-back-top{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:12px;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}.history-places{padding:45px 0;scroll-margin-top:15px}.history-places-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}.history-place{position:relative;background:white;padding:25px 32px 25px 25px;min-width:0;border:1px solid var(--line);transition:border-color .2s,transform .2s}.history-place h3{font-size:21px;letter-spacing:-.035em;line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 15px}.history-place p{font-size:11px;line-height:1.9;color:var(--muted);margin:0}.history-place>span{position:absolute;right:15px;top:18px;color:var(--red)}.history-place:hover{border-color:var(--ink);transform:translateY(-3px)}.history-faq{max-width:900px;margin:35px auto 50px;scroll-margin-top:15px}.history-faq>h2{font-size:35px;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin-bottom:25px}.history-faq details{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px 0}.history-faq details:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.history-faq summary{cursor:pointer;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;font-weight:550;padding-right:20px}.history-faq p{font-size:13px;line-height:1.9;color:var(--muted);max-width:780px;margin:17px 0 0}.history-bibliography{background:#e5e9dd;padding:26px 30px;margin:0 0 60px;scroll-margin-top:15px}.history-bibliography summary{font-size:15px;font-weight:600;cursor:pointer}.history-bibliography summary span{font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);margin-left:12px}.history-bibliography>p{font-size:11px;line-height:1.9;max-width:850px;margin:20px 0}.history-bibliography ol{padding-left:20px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12px 35px}.history-bibliography li{font-size:11px;line-height:1.7;padding-left:4px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.history-bibliography a:hover{color:var(--red)}.history-related{padding-top:10px}.history-related>.small-heading{margin-bottom:25px}.history-related .category-counter{font-size:9px;color:var(--muted)}
@media(max-width:1000px){.history-layout{grid-template-columns:205px minmax(0,1fr);gap:35px}.history-places-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.history-facts strong{font-size:33px}.history-timeline ol{grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 15px}.history-timeline strong{font-size:26px}.history-timeline span{font-size:10px}}
@media(max-width:800px){.history-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.history-navigation{position:static;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.3fr 1fr;gap:25px}.history-toc nav{max-height:330px;min-height:0}.history-search{margin:0}.history-narrative{max-width:none}.history-hero>p{font-size:14px}.history-cover img{height:340px}.history-hero-links>span{margin-left:0}.history-facts span{font-size:9px}}
@media(max-width:600px){.history-main{padding-bottom:40px}.history-hero{padding:12px 0 25px}.history-hero h1{font-size:48px;line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.06em;margin:17px 0 23px}.history-hero>.eyebrow{font-size:8px}.history-hero>p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.9}.history-hero-links{gap:20px;margin-top:23px}.history-hero-links>a:not(.solid-button){font-size:10px}.history-hero-links>span{font-size:8px;width:100%}.history-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;margin:0 0 25px}.history-facts>div{padding:20px 12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.history-facts>div:nth-child(odd){padding-left:0}.history-facts>div:nth-child(even){border-right:0}.history-facts>div:nth-last-child(-n+2){border-bottom:0}.history-facts strong{font-size:33px}.history-facts span{font-size:8px;line-height:1.7;margin-top:7px}.history-cover{margin-bottom:30px}.history-cover img{height:245px}.history-cover figcaption{font-size:8px}.history-timeline{padding:6px 0 22px;scroll-margin-top:10px}.history-timeline .small-heading h2{font-size:23px}.history-timeline ol{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 20px;margin-top:20px}.history-timeline li{padding:15px 0 20px}.history-timeline strong{font-size:27px}.history-timeline span{font-size:10px;line-height:1.7}.history-layout{gap:25px;scroll-margin-top:10px;padding-top:22px}.history-navigation{display:block}.history-toc>summary{font-size:13px;padding-bottom:12px}.history-toc nav{max-height:290px}.history-toc nav a{font-size:11px;padding:8px 10px}.history-search{margin-top:20px}.history-search label{font-size:10px}.history-search input{font-size:12px;padding:13px}.history-intro-note{padding:20px 18px;margin-bottom:30px}.history-intro-note strong{font-size:12px}.history-intro-note p{font-size:11px;line-height:1.85}.history-chapter{scroll-margin-top:10px;padding-bottom:28px;margin-bottom:28px}.history-period{font-size:9px}.history-chapter h2{font-size:29px;margin:12px 0 21px;line-height:1.15}.history-chapter>p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.9;margin-bottom:22px}.history-references{padding-top:15px;margin-top:23px}.history-references a{font-size:9px;line-height:1.8}.history-references>span{font-size:8px}.history-places{padding:30px 0;scroll-margin-top:10px}.history-places-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px}.history-place{padding:23px 33px 23px 21px}.history-place h3{font-size:21px}.history-place p{font-size:11px}.history-faq{margin:20px auto 35px;scroll-margin-top:10px}.history-faq>h2{font-size:29px;line-height:1.2}.history-faq details{padding:17px 0}.history-faq summary{font-size:13px;line-height:1.7}.history-faq p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.9}.history-bibliography{padding:23px 20px;margin-bottom:40px;scroll-margin-top:10px}.history-bibliography summary{font-size:13px;line-height:1.6}.history-bibliography>p{font-size:10px;line-height:1.9}.history-bibliography ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px;padding-left:17px}.history-bibliography li{font-size:10px}.history-related>.small-heading{align-items:flex-start;gap:15px;flex-direction:column}.history-related .category-counter{display:block;font-size:8px}.history-back-top{font-size:11px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.history-place{transition:none}.history-place:hover{transform:none}}